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Prempro

CONJUGATED ESTROGENS AND MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE

Manufacturer: Wyeth Pharmaceuticals LLC, a subsidiary of Pfizer Inc.

Score: 148.0

Quick Summary

Prempro is a combination hormone replacement therapy used to treat moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, and prevent postmenopausal osteoporosis in women with a uterus. It contains conjugated estrogens and medroxyprogesterone acetate. The therapy should be used with the lowest effective dose and for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman. Prempro has several contraindications, including undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding, known or suspected breast cancer, and active arterial thromboembolic disease. Common adverse reactions include abdominal pain, asthenia, back pain, headache, and breast pain.

Key Clinical Findings and Indications

  • Treatment of Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms due to Menopause
  • Treatment of Moderate to Severe Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy due to Menopause
  • Prevention of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Important Safety Information

Warning

WARNING: CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS, BREAST CANCER, ENDOMETRIAL CANCER and PROBABLE DEMENTIA

Contraindications

  • Undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding
  • Known, suspected, or history of breast cancer
  • Known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia
  • Active DVT, PE, or a history of these conditions
  • Active arterial thromboembolic disease
  • Known anaphylactic reaction or angioedema to PREMPRO/PREMPHASE
  • Known liver dysfunction or disease
  • Known protein C, protein S, or antithrombin deficiency, or other known thrombophilic disorders
  • Known or suspected pregnancy

Adverse Reactions

  • Abdominal pain
  • Asthenia
  • Back pain
  • Headache
  • Flatulence
  • Nausea
  • Depression
  • Pruritus
  • Breast pain
  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Leukorrhea

Dosing Recommendations

General Guidance

Use of estrogen-alone, or in combination with a progestin, should be with the lowest effective dose and for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman

Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms due to Menopause

Adult Dose

One tablet containing conjugated estrogens (CE) plus medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) taken orally once daily

Pediatric Dose

Not indicated in children

Moderate to Severe Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy due to Menopause

Adult Dose

One tablet containing conjugated estrogens (CE) plus medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) taken orally once daily

Pediatric Dose

Not indicated in children

Prevention of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Adult Dose

One tablet containing conjugated estrogens (CE) plus medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) taken orally once daily

Pediatric Dose

Not indicated in children

Special Population Considerations

Pregnancy

  • PREMPRO and PREMPHASE should not be used during pregnancy

Nursing Mothers

  • PREMPRO and PREMPHASE should not be used during lactation

Pediatric Use

  • PREMPRO and PREMPHASE are not indicated in children

Geriatric Use

  • There have not been sufficient numbers of geriatric women involved in clinical studies utilizing PREMPRO or PREMPHASE to determine whether those over 65 years of age differ from younger subjects in their response to PREMPRO or PREMPHASE