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ZEPZELCA

LURBINECTEDIN

Manufacturer: Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Score: 141.0

Quick Summary

ZEPZELCA is an alkylating drug used for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic small cell lung cancer (SCLC) with disease progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy. The recommended dosage is 3.2 mg/m^2 every 21 days. ZEPZELCA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman, and its safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established. The most common adverse reactions include leukopenia, lymphopenia, fatigue, anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia.

Key Clinical Findings and Indications

  • Treatment of adult patients with metastatic small cell lung cancer (SCLC) with disease progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy
  • Alkylating drug that binds guanine residues in the minor groove of DNA, forming adducts and resulting in a bending of the DNA helix towards the major groove

Important Safety Information

Warning

ZEPZELCA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman

Contraindications

Adverse Reactions

  • Leukopenia
  • Lymphopenia
  • Fatigue
  • Anemia
  • Neutropenia
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Nausea
  • Decreased appetite
  • Musculoskeletal pain
  • Decreased albumin
  • Constipation
  • Dyspnea
  • Decreased sodium
  • Increased aspartate aminotransferase
  • Vomiting
  • Cough
  • Decreased magnesium
  • Diarrhea

Dosing Recommendations

General Guidance

Reduce dose by 50% when coadministered with strong CYP3A inhibitors

Metastatic small cell lung cancer (SCLC)

Adult Dose

3.2 mg/m^2 every 21 days

Pediatric Dose

Not established

Special Population Considerations

Pregnancy

  • ZEPZELCA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman
  • Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus

Nursing Mothers

Pediatric Use

  • The safety and effectiveness of ZEPZELCA in pediatric patients have not been established

Geriatric Use

  • Of the 105 patients with SCLC administered ZEPZELCA in clinical studies, 37 (35%) patients were 65 years of age and older, while 9 (9%) patients were 75 years of age and older
  • No overall difference in effectiveness was observed between patients aged 65 and older and younger patients
  • There was a higher incidence of serious adverse reactions in patients ≥ 65 years of age than in patients < 65 years of age